Automatic Segmentation of Abdominal Adipose Tissue in MRI

Thomas Hammarshaimb Mosbech, Kasper Arcanius Pilgaard, Allan Vaag, Rasmus Larsen

AbstractThis paper presents a method for automatically segmenting abdominal adipose tissue from 3-dimensional magnetic resonance images. We distinguish between three types of adipose tissue; visceral, deep subcutaneous and superficial subcutaneous. Images are pre-processed to remove the bias field effect of intensity in-homogeneities. This effect is estimated by a thin plate spline extended to fit two classes of automatically sampled intensity points in 3D. Adipose tissue pixels are labelled with fuzzy c-means clustering and locally determined thresholds. The visceral and subcutaneous adipose tissue are separated using deformable models, incorporating information from the clustering. The subcutaneous adipose tissue is subdivided into a deep and superficial part by means of dynamic programming applied to a spatial transformation of the image data. Regression analysis shows good correspondences between our results and total abdominal adipose tissue percentages assessed by dualemission X-ray absorptiometry (R2 = 0.86).
TypeConference paper [With referee]
ConferenceProceedings on the Scandinavian Conference on Image Analysis, Ystad, Sweden
Year2011    pp. 501-511
PublisherSpringer
SeriesLecture Notes in Computer Science
NoteDOI 10.1007/978-3-642-21227-7
BibTeX data [bibtex]
IMM Group(s)Image Analysis & Computer Graphics