@CONFERENCE\{IMM2015-06880, author = "B. L. Sturm and C. Kereliuk and J. Larsen", title = "?El Caballo Viejo? Latin Genre Recognition with Deep Learning and Spectral Periodicity", year = "2015", month = "jun", booktitle = "Fifth Biennial International Conference on Mathematics and Computation in Music (MCM2015)", volume = "", series = "Lecture Notes in Computer Science", editor = "", publisher = "Springer", organization = "", address = "", url = "http://mcm2015.qmul.ac.uk/", abstract = "The winning{''} system in the 2013 {MIREX} Latin Genre Classification Train-test Task was a deep neural network trained with simple periodicity features. The explanation for its winning performance has yet to be fully explained. In our previous work, we built similar systems using the {BALLROOM} music dataset, and found its performance to be greatly affected by minor time dilation of the input, in effect changing music tempo. In the {MIREX} task, however, systems are trained and tested using the Latin Music Dataset (LMD), which is 4.5 times larger than {BALLROOM} and which does not seem to show a strong relation- ship between tempo and label. In this paper, we reproduce the {''}winning{''} deep learning system using {LMD,} and measure the effects of time dilation on its performance. We find that, just as for {BALLROOM,} tempo changes of at most 6\% greatly hurt or benefit its performance. Interpreted with the low-level nature of the input features, this supports the conclusion that the system is exploiting some low-level absolute time characteristics to reproduce the ground truth in {LMD}." }