@CONFERENCE\{IMM2008-06178, author = "M. Hansen and B. Glocker and N. Navab and R. Larsen", title = "Adaptive Parametrization of Multivariate {B-}splines for Image Registration", year = "2008", pages = "3254-3261", booktitle = "{IEEE} Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition", volume = "", series = "", editor = "", publisher = "", organization = "", address = "", url = "http://www2.compute.dtu.dk/pubdb/pubs/6178-full.html", abstract = "We present an adaptive parametrization scheme for dynamic mesh refinement in the application of parametric image registration. The scheme is based on a refinement measure ensuring that the control points give an efficient representation of the warp fields, in terms of minimizing the registration cost function. In the current work we introduce multivariate {B-}splines as a novel alternative to the widely used tensor {B-}splines enabling us to make efficient use of the derived measure.The multivariate {B-}splines of order n are Cn- 1 smooth and are based on Delaunay configurations of arbitrary {2D} or {3D} control point sets. Efficient algorithms for finding the configurations are presented, and {B-}splines are through their flexibility shown to feature several advantages over the tensor {B-}splines. In spite of efforts to make the tensor product {B-}splines more flexible, the knots are still bound to reside on a regular grid. In contrast, by efficient non- constrained placement of the knots, the multivariate {B-} splines are shown to give a good representation of inho- mogeneous objects in natural settings. The wide applicability of the method is illustrated through its application on medical data and for optical flow estimation.", isbn_issn = "DOI: 10.1109/CVPR.2008.4587760" }