@CONFERENCE\{IMM2006-04818, author = "M. S. Hansen and F. Zhao and H. Zhang and N. E. Walker and A. Wahle and T. Scholz and M. Sonka", title = "Detection of Connective Tissue Disorders from {3D} Aortic {MR} Images Using Independent Component Analysis", year = "2006", month = "may", booktitle = "2nd international workshop on Computer Vision Approaches to Medical Image Analysis, {CVAMIA'}06", volume = "", series = "Lecture notes in computer science (LNCS)", editor = "Reinhard Beichel and Milan Sonka", publisher = "Springer", organization = "", address = "", url = "http://www2.compute.dtu.dk/pubdb/pubs/4818-full.html", abstract = "A computer-aided diagnosis (CAD) method is reported that allows the objective identification of subjects with connective tissue disorders from {3D} aortic {MR} images using segmentation and independent component analysis (ICA). The first step to extend the model to {4D} ({3D} + time) has also been taken. {ICA} is an effective tool for connective tissue disease detection in the presence of sparse data using prior knowledge to order the components, and the components can be inspected visually. {3D}+time {MR} image data sets acquired from 31 normal and connective tissue disorder subjects at end-diastole (R-wave peak) and at 45\$\backslash\$\% of the {R-R} interval were used to evaluate the performance of our method. The automated {3D} segmentation result produced accurate aortic surfaces covering the aorta. The {CAD} method distinguished between normal and connective tissue disorder subjects with a classification accuracy of 93.5\verb+~+\$\backslash\$\%." }