@ARTICLE\{IMM2001-0161, author = "J. F. Corney and O. Bang", title = "Modulational Instability in Periodic Quadratic Nonlinear Materials", year = "2001", month = "sep", pages = "1-4/133901", journal = "Physical Review Letters", volume = "87", editor = "", number = "13", publisher = "", url = "http://www2.compute.dtu.dk/pubdb/pubs/161-full.html", abstract = "We investigate the modulational instability of plane waves in quadratic nonlinear materials with linear and nonlinear quasi-phase-matching gratings. Exact Floquet calculations, confirmed by numerical simulations, show that the periodicity can drastically alter the gain spectrum but never completely removes the instability. The low-frequency part of the gain spectrum is accurately predicted by an averaged theory and disappears for certain gratings. The high-frequency part is related to the inherent gain of the homogeneous non-phase-matched material and is a consistent spectral feature." }